软件环境

操作系统
- RHEL6.1

软件
- Oracle10gr2

Oracle服务启动、停止、重启脚本

su - oraclecd /u01/oracle/bin#进入到Oracle安装的home目录下bin目录中

创建启动脚本：

在/u01/oracle/bin下创建启停脚本。

vim dbstartup

#!/bin/bash    lsnrctl start                 #启动监听程序    sqlplus /nolog <

vi dbstop

#!/bin/bash    lsnrctl stop    sqlplus /nolog <

赋予执行权限

chmod +x dbstartupchmod +x dbstop

进入到root用户：

su - rootcd /etc/rc.d/init.d

创建oracle服务管理脚本：

oracle脚本调用了上面的dbstartup和dbstop脚本，可以实现在root用户下启动、停止、重启Oracle服务，并且能够通过/var/log/oracle查看启动日志。

vi oracle

#!/bin/bash    case "$1" in    start)        echo "Starting Oracle Listener and Database ... "        echo "----------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D : Starting Oracle Listener and Database ... " >> /var/log/oracle        echo "----------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        su - oracle -c dbstartup >> /var/log/oracle        echo "Done."        echo ""        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D :Finished." >>/var/log/oracle        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle        ;;    stop)        echo "Stop Oracle Database and Listener ... "        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D : Stop Oracle Listener and Databases ..." >> /var/log/oracle        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        su - oracle -c dbstop >> /var/log/oracle        rm -f /var/lock/subsys/oracle        echo "Done."        echo ""        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/log/oracle        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        ;;    restart)        echo "Restarting Oracle Listener and Database ..."        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D : Restart ing Oracle Listener and Databases ..." >> /var/log/oracle        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        su - oracle -c dbstop >> /var/log/oracle        su - oracle -c dbstartup >> /var/log/oracle        echo "Done."        echo ""        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        date +" %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/log/oracle        echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------" >> /var/log/oracle        touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle        ;;    *)        echo "Usage: oracle {start|stop|restart}"        exit 1    esac

赋予执行权限：

chmod +x oracle

测试：

[root@jmilk init.d]# /sbin/service oracle restartRestarting Oracle Listener and Database ...Done

创建进程链接文件：

[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/K01oracle[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99oracle[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/K01oracle[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99oracle[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K01oracle[root@jmilk init.d]# ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K01oracle

自动启动实例:

vi /etc/oratab